Project Communication and Risk Management Former Organization

Question: Portray about the Project Communication and Risk Management for Former Organization. Answer: 1.1 Based working on this issue study, an arrangement was authorized between ACME Fabricators and Arbor Industries for building up a scene venture for the previous association at the picked area in a semi-country Angle Vale. The specific understanding between the two organizations was fixed with a concurred value scope of $175,000, which speaks to a fixed value contract without the contribution of possibility sums. Be that as it may, the venture was finished up three weeks before the planned time of conveyance with Arbor encountering an over spending sum for finishing the undertaking at 14.3%. it is controlled by surveying the contextual analysis that the particular situation was looked by Arbor because of the contribution of a few venture dangers like overwhelming apparatuses or harms brought about by the wild creatures in the recently arranged and leveled yard as a feature of the undertaking building site. The general circumstance looked by the two gatherings basically connotes the inquiries in regards to the association of an appropriate hazard the executives plan in the correct spot for the finishing venture (Burke 2013). So as to explore the appropriate response, certain ideas identified with the important components of undertaking hazard the board should be assessed and talked about enough. In light of the proposals acquired from Burke (2013), chance administration plan is for the most part alluded as the archive speaking to some significant arrangement of techniques for dealing with the key dangers by allocating obligations to the individuals taking care of such dangers. Aside from that, the powerful contribution of the hazard the board plan is answerable for plotting the dangers related with spending plan, characterizing the classifications of various dangers, and perceiving the likelihood and impacts of the general grid. It is worth to make reference to that an arranging movement is directed after the achievement of other arranging practices like extensions, calendar, and correspondence related with the distinguished venture (Phillips 2013). In this way, the adequacy of the arranging movement relies upon the recognized variables including the undertaking the board. The natural dangers of the undertaking are evaluated by leading reasonable assessment of the referenced factors. The improvement of a perfect hazard the executives plan relies upon dissecting all exercises of a specific task plan, where the undertaking administrators including the venture group need to consider the fundamental baselines. For this situation, cost, extensions, timetable, and nature of the tasks are the necessary pieces of the auxiliary administration of the particular venture, as the examination should be directed by thinking about these irreplaceable elements. The following stage proposes the task sanction requiring all elevated level of data including the achievements, prerequisites, suspicions, and imperatives of the undertaking (Schwalbe 2015). From that point onward, the venture group must need to frame a report containing the data, for example, the jobs, intrigue, and levels related with the task partners impacting the general setting. Here, the undertaking group of Arbor has built up its hazard the board plan dependent on its encounters identified with the compa rative employments in the past acted in the city sides. The supervisory crew didn't think the need of a conventional task the board plan by depending for the most part on their flawed information and abilities in regards to the treatment of a venture. A conventional task the executives plan depends vigorously on the predefined steps, where the casual arranging process just expresses some black out presumptions about the particular achievements, extensions, and expenses related with the recognized activity (Kerzner 2013). Thusly, it very well may be expressed that the arranging venture started and connected with by Arbor was done without the inclusion of a hazard the executives plan in the best possible spot. 1.2 The specific undertaking broke down inside the contextual analysis is known to be an arranging venture requiring appropriate financial plan and beautification. The normal nature of the venture relies significantly upon the degree of comparability with the gave drawing prior to the delicate stage. Hence, the administration or the undertaking group is broadly required giving cautious consideration regarding each progression and exercises performed during the basic phases of the venture. The way toward arranging is drilled by the people throughout the hundreds of years, where innumerable thoughts and ideas are creating over the time. If there should be an occurrence of present day arranging, the procedures are created for carrying key changes to a zone of land by improving or planting plants, landscape, and structures (Kendrick 2015). Henceforth, flooding alternatives are there in the arranging venture, where the particular contextual investigation gives need on the softscape type. So as to advance a safe and hazard free condition for its staffs, ACME had built up a point of making a manageable scene and guaranteeing common living space. In light of this specific comprehension, it is validated that the specific classification of undertaking to a great extent manages various types of dangers, which require appropriate orders by the task group in an intend to deal with and relieve those expertly. Along these lines, the fundamental association of a hazard the executives plan ought to be included for organizing and controlling the presentation of the undertaking (Binder 2016). In light of the input gave by Haimes (2015), expected measure of dangers and dangers related with the venture is to a great extent impacted by the exercises of human populace and changes in the individual atmosphere. Thinking about such reality, the hazard the executives part of the organization must need to stress on appraisal, estimation, and alleviation of the distinguished dangers. The administration is relied upon to lead these procedures by taking a wide scope of qualities including the whole property, air and water quality, and biodiversity. From the investigation, unmistakably the mechanical dangers are profoundly incorporated with the particular kind of undertaking, where the task supervisory crew is expected to make with a reasonable workforce by deciding the effects of climate and dubious conveyance of the venture materials. Henceforth, the hazard supervisory crew should need to act from the earliest starting point of the procedure due to distinguishing the specific sorts of venture chances that are available in the specific employment (Marchewka 2014). In light of the contextual analysis, both ACME and Arbor neglected to build up a fruitful undertaking dependent on the sketched out grew at first. The disappointment of the task is fundamentally brought about by the continuous ignorance of the supervisors from the specific undertaking group with respect to the large mallets that were going to hit in various phases of finish process. One of the most widely recognized episodes identified with this specific nature of tas ks is that somebody from the group or the association really thought about the difficulties, however didn't educate the undertaking director about its conceivable event. Along these lines, the specific hazard is altogether seen in the correspondence related with the various phases of undertaking the board (Hwang and Ng 2013). Directors must need to give due consideration for grouping the people hazards and advance a very much wanted conveyance of the undertaking results. 1.3 From the investigation of the gave contextual investigation, unmistakably challenges and inefficacies in the correspondence are generally answerable for cutting back the real results of the venture. Kendrick (2015) has meant the significance of correspondence in overseeing and building up a venture fittingly in accordance with the recently set targets and desires. The wasteful aspects including in the correspondence eventually lead to the deficient reactions to the recognized dangers happening during the various pieces of task. For this task, however every undertaking requires the association of appropriate methodologies for planning and getting down to business the reactions as indicated by the specific dangers experience in various situations. Dangers ordinarily convey a negative undertone with the results and exercises of the venture; where there are sure dangers found in the task also (Verzuh 2015). The general concern should be given to the negative dangers influencing the s etup of helpful reactions by the undertaking group. The questionable occasions are for the most part represented such effects impinging on the task targets to a great extent as recognized by the contextual investigation. From the use of arranging venture, the reactions as indicated by the hazard occasions can be ordered in two distinct classes, for example, dangers and openings, as opined by Cooke (2016). The key reactions like abstaining from, moving, diminishing, tolerating, and possibility fundamentally impact the rise of dangers to a venture. Then again, sharing, misusing, improving, and dismissing are the particular sorts of reaction enough give chance to the comparable task (Alhawari et al. 2012). Hazard reactions causing Threats As referenced before, keep away from, move, decrease, acknowledge, or possibility are the significant reactions from the individuals from venture group to make generous dangers the whole procedure. Dangers are frequently dodged for bypassing them through changing the venture here and there. The comparative sort of reaction is seen inside the specific contextual investigation identified with ACME and Arbor. A few or whole segment of the Risk is likewise moved to an outsider, for instance protection organizations. Aside from that, the dangers decrease activity is the as often as possible utilized reaction to the dangers where the methodology depends on lessening either the probability of the hazard event or the potential effect it will have on the whole undertaking (Turner 2016). Now and again, the hazard might be acknowledged possibly because of the lower effect of its probability. In such cases, the undertaking group requires to distinguish a potentia l emergency course of action in the correct time. The case of hazard acknowledgment is significantly seen in the given contextual investigation, where Arbor endeavored to make the reserve funds from somewher

Grapes Of Wrath Plot Questions and Answers Essay Example For Students

Grapes Of Wrath Plot Questions and Answers Essay 1. What are the central purposes behind the mass movement to California?I imagine that the main explanations behind the mass relocation to California where dependent on a couple of various reasons. The main explanation was on the grounds that everybody was poor. They didnt have enough cash to have the most essential necessities throughout everyday life. They would even go to such lengths as to take a neighbors house. No body was upbeat living in Oklahoma. They all had such hard lives that nobody had the opportunity to do what they needed to do. It was ranch from sun up to sun down. That is the thing that everybody did, and they didnt even get that much remuneration for all the dedication that they put into their work day, after day, after day. On the off chance that I worked at something for twelve hours per day, and simply brought in scarcely enough cash to continue living, I would get very disappointed and not be exceptionally upbeat by any means. Another explanation that individuals moved to California was so they could proceed onward to a superior spot. Living in Oklahoma, truly wasnt such useful for the Joads. They couldnt be cheerful at what they had. They where a pleased family and needed to escape and show everybody that they could benefit some in this world for themselves. 2. Who are the individuals from the Joad nuclear family that set out for California? Quickly state what befalls every one of them. Mama, Pa, Ruth, Winfield, Uncle John, and Rose of Sharron all where in the animal dwellingplace. Rose of Sharron was bosom taking care of an elderly person, after her infant passed on. I think she was doing it for individual delights. I dont believe that she was true about the inclination to drag out the keeps an eye on life. She was consistently egotistical, I despite everything think she was toward the end. I dont fault Connie for leaving her. Al left with his fiancee named Aggie, to begin another existence with her. Tom left to turn into another Jim Casey. He comprehended what the intensity of gatherings could do, the leaned to Jim, and realized that he could have any kind of effect. Grandpa kicked the bucket, of regular causes, and they covered him in a field, removed a page from the Bible and composed how he wasnt murdered, and he passed on of common causes. They at that point took the tore out Bible page and put it in a container. Grandmother kicked the bucket in transit throug h a check point. Rose needed to hold tight to her, and state she was truly wiped out to a cop. The cop got bulldozed, despite the fact that grandmother had been dead for a couple of hours. Noah left right off the bat in the book, the said that he was going angling and strolled down a stream. Streak, the family pet, got executed by another vehicle. The man at the service station said he would cover it, I accept that he did. The vehicle that hit the pooch, eased back down, thought back, and hurried off. Connie left, most likely on the grounds that he was tired of Rose. Uncle John nearly kicked the bucket while making the dam, yet he was helped by Grandpa. He made it to the horse shelter. Jim Casey got his head crushed in for attempting to assist his with claiming individuals. Working up an association against the peach pickers, which where bringing in high cash, and making it difficult to live. Jim passed on for what he had confidence in, and Tom knew it, he followed in Jims strides. 3. In what ways where the transient laborers abused? How does Jim Casey battle against the misuse of the transient specialists? How effective is he?The promotions would state 800 individuals expected to pick peaches, great wages. Yet, really there where just 100 occupations accessible. They would get many individuals to come to California, at that point the opposition for the occupations would be high. Individuals need to eat, so the high wages happen. Jim Casey battles against the misuse of the transient laborers by building a little association. It accomplishes work, on the grounds that the following heap of individuals that come through, which was the Joad family and numerous others, all got much more cash to get things done, in light of the fact that the

Jacksonian Democracy Dbq Essay Example for Free

Jacksonian Democracy Dbq Essay During the 1828 political race when Jackson pursued position the second time he succeeded, as he did beforehand, however this time nothing held him up of turning out to be president. The Jacksonian Democracy that Jackson had brought into the legislature when he was chosen was a genuine just development that was devoted to it’s populist sees. In spite of the fact that, in this timeframe the equivalent rights thoughts were still for the most part for the white men, ignoring ladies, African Americans, and the Native Americans. The Jacksonian Democracy was an enormous power in the individual rights for the regular workers, as deciphered in Document A; â€Å"The Working Men’s Declaration of Independence†, by George Henry Evans, as he says, â€Å"‘But when a long train of misuses and usurpations’ occur, all constantly keeping an eye on the mistreatment and debasement of one class of society, and to the unnatural and unjust magnification of another by political pioneers, ‘it is their right, it is their duty:’ to utilize each sacred way to change the maltreatment of such government, and to give new watches to their future security. † In his composing he cites portions of the statement to make a point that what the progenitors had said could be utilized to speak to the common laborers, and to make a point that it was the government’s obligation to shield such men from the absence of chances that the administration neglected to give them and the rights that they neglected to secure in the earlier year with different government pioneers. At the point when Jackson was reappointed in 1832, the recharging of the National bank was vetoed by Jackson, and some imagine that it’s basically on the grounds that he had a solid abhorrence for the men that were for the bank. In his veto message, Document B, Andrew Jackson expressed that, â€Å"It creates the impression that in excess of a fourth piece of the stock is held by foreigners,† and Jackson had a solid abhorrence for foreigner’s, essentially the British, since he was a little fellow, â€Å"and the buildup is held by our very own couple hundred residents, mainly of the most extravagant class.† It could be deciphered through this that Jackson, alongside his aversion for Clay, needed to keep the American government and economy managed exclusively by the Americans, not an outside power like the French and British. Andrew Jackson was a solid adherent of Nationalist qualities, and his qualities added to the manner in which he saw singular rights. Jackson saw the country overall, and simply being American in all actuality, on the off chance that you were a white male, not of Irish plunge than you it was your entitlement to have indistinguishable freedoms from every other person. You could cast a ballot, own property, pursue position, and have indistinguishable open doors from somebody from the high society on the off chance that you were among the most unfortunate in the nation. Among the many equivalent rights openings, many change developments started to happen that carried another light to the Jacksonian government. Government funded training became something that each kid could get until they arrived at the age of an optional school understudy, and having each youngster get instruction was a huge piece of his equivalent rights esteem. The two different changes were for the criminally crazy/intellectually crazy, the Asylum development, drove by Dorothea Dix, and the Woman’s rights development. In spite of the fact that Jackson didn’t have faith in similar privileges of man and lady, the development obliged the equivalent rights and chances of his administration. With the three new changes occurring in the United States, they profited by the others. Ladies had the option to make sure about employments as medical attendant and teachers, yet with numerous guidelines, the crazy had the option to escape from the lawbreaker and horrendous conditio ns they were living in, and youngsters, regardless of whether they be male or female, could get legitimate instruction. Probably the biggest development of the day was the Second Great Awakening a strict development. Numerous individuals were given more opportunity when it went to their religion, some changing over, others not. The individuals who changed over to the recently acquainted religions had the option with express their strict convictions, while one hundred years earlier they couldn't as straightforwardly. Albeit a few religions were viewed as inappropriate, they weren’t as unforgiving to those of different religions as they may have been before. Because of the adjustments in the American way of life, individuals from the Jacksonian Democracy accepted that it was their obligation to save the country in the manner that they had seen it, and in their eyes they saw themselves as â€Å"the gatekeepers of the United States, political majority rules system, singular freedom, and fairness of financial opportunity†.

Waleed Business Plan Essay - 5500 Words

Waleed Business Plan (Other (Not Listed) Sample) Content: Waleed Business Plan Name:Institution:Date: Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc372922201"
Objectives  PAGEREF _Toc372922201 \h
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Keys to Success  PAGEREF _Toc372922202 \h
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Company Summary  PAGEREF _Toc372922204 \h
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Rationale for Starting the Business  PAGEREF _Toc372922205 \h
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External Business Environment  PAGEREF _Toc372922206 \h
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Market Size and Growth  PAGEREF _Toc372922207 \h
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Competitor Analysis  PAGEREF _Toc372922208 \h
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Competitive Advantage  PAGEREF _Toc372922209 \h
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Pricing Strategy  PAGEREF _Toc372922210 \h
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Key Peop le and their Job Responsibilities  PAGEREF _Toc372922211 \h
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Financial Plan  PAGEREF _Toc372922212 \h
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Startup Funding  PAGEREF _Toc372922213 \h
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Expected balance sheet  PAGEREF _Toc372922214 \h
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The break even analysis: Waleed Coffee  PAGEREF _Toc372922215 \h
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Sales forecast  PAGEREF _Toc372922216 \h
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Projected Profit and Loss  PAGEREF _Toc372922219 \h
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27 Executive SummaryWaleed Coffee Shop commits to address the necessity for the local coffee addicts. It is a place to dream of as one tries to run away from the daily stresses of life. It is a comfortable place where one can meet up with friends or read a book. There is a rising demand for high quality services and gourmet coffee, and the proximity of Waleed Coffee Shop will enable the hotel to capitalize on the customers of the University of Muscat to succeed. The Waleed Coffee shop will prepare the best coffee for the lovers of the beverage in the region and the sellers will complement the drink with pastries and free book, which the patrons can read when they visit the premises (AME info, 2013). Waleed Coffee Shop is a limited liability. The business has been selling coffee, snacks, and other types of beverages. The major investors in the company include Zaed bin Zafaar, who owns 51 percent of the company and Rahim Saifullah. These two people own more than 80 percent of the company, and the startup cost for the business is 442,775.80 USD which is equivalent to RO 6,000. The company will operate in a 3,700 square foot. The coffee shop will be set up within a distance that is free to access from the University of Muscat. The owners have secured this location with a three-year lease, and an option to extend the period exists. The individual owners provided the 442,775.80 USD needed for the business to start (Bplans, 2013). Commercial banks in Muscat will offer other funds for development through loans to ensure the business begins on the planned time. Waleed Business Plan Objectives Waleed Coffee Shop objectives during the first year of operation include:To emerge as the highly rated New Coffee Shop in the area.To realize profits from the first month of operation.To sustain approximately 65 percent gross margin.Keys to SuccessThe keys that will drive the company to success include:-Em barking on a store design that will be visually attractive to the customers through a building plan that will enhance fast and efficient operations.-Employee training to equip workers with the best preparation techniques for coffee.-Adopt marketing strategies which aim to build a solid base that new customers will associate with as well as maximize the amount of sales associated with high margin products, especially the espresso drinks. MissionThe mission of Waleed Coffee is to employ appropriate effort that will help in the creation of a place where customers socialize with each other in an environment that is relaxing and comfortable, and while enjoying the best brewed coffee, pastries and espresso in town. The company will embark on the business of helping its customers to cope with the stresses of life through providing buyers with high class services. The business will realize this through facilitating for a convenient location, great ambience, consistent high quality products, and friendly customer services. Waleed Coffee will invest in the profits to allow the shop to boost the level of satisfaction of employees as well as help provide stable returns to the investors who own the enterprise. Company SummaryWaleed Coffee Shop is a limited liability company that embarks on the sale of coffee and other beverages, as well as snacks. It operates on a 3,700 square feet coffee shop that is situated close to the University of Muscat. The major investors in the company comprise of Zaed bin Zafaar and Rahim Saifullah, who own 80 percent of the company. The estimate startup amount for the company is 442,775.80 USD . Waleed Coffee Shop will be on the ground floor of a building that undertakes commercial activities at the Corner of East 13th Avenue at Zahid Street in Muscat. The company has made a one-year lease with the 3,700 square feet premises previously occupied by an SPA. The lease contract has a fixed rate and the owners can review the agreement after three y ears of operation are over. Waleed Coffee will execute each plan based on the financial strength of the business (Bplans, 2013). The plan of the floor will include a 500-square-foot office at the back, and a 3,200-square-foot coffee bar, that will comprise of a seating area that will have 20 tables, a kitchen, one store and two restrooms. The distribution of the space around the coffee bar will be as follows: 55 percent of the total area will comprise of the seating area, 26 percent will account for production area, and the rest 19 percent will be the serving place for the customers. This business is at a commercial area that is within a distance that is walkable from the University of Muscat. The premises have the appropriate water and electricity sources, and they only require minor remodeling in order to accommodate kitchen espresso bar, and the storage area (Bplans, 2013). The coffee shop is open and has a clean interior, and wooden dcor characterize the structures to help in po rtraying the quality of snacks and beverages which the business offers. The establishment will rhyme with a foundation that will position an eclectic place whereby people will manage to relax as they enjoy the coffee. The clear displays on the windows can allow the passerby to observe the customers as they enjoy the beverages, and the electric signs situated on the outside will help in grabbing customer traffic. Rationale for Starting the BusinessInvestors regard coffee shops as the fastest growing section in the restaurant business. Coffee shops have the potential to realize up to 7 percent growth rate annually. Researchers estimate the production of coffee in the world to be approximately 110 to 120 million bags every year. The estimated coffee consumption by the Omanis every year is 1,800,000 every day. Coffee shops sell approximately 230 cups in a day. The general trend towards quality, especially among the Omani consumers plays a crucial role with respect to the growth of gourm et coffee around the country. Moreover, when consumers consider factors such as the unique and exotic elements of a product, such aspects play an essential role in providing coffee shops with a selling opportunity. The table below represents the analysis of the coffee market in Oman (Euromonitor International, 2013). Market AnalysisYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5CustomersGrowthCAGRStudents and Faculty2%180018361872.71910.21948.42.00%Teenagers1%300303306309.1312.21.00%Office workers2%800816832.3848.9865.92.00%Other0%5005005005005000.00%Total1.63%3400345535113568.23626.51.63%Source: (Bplans, 2013)Waleed Coffee serve as a place of choice for those people who prefer to get an everyday cup that has great taste in a fresh and cozy environment. These customers vary in age groups and profession. Since the company is close to the University of Muscat, most of the customers to the business will be college students and the t eaching and non teaching staff. The market research of the company reveals that the customer group is a discerning one, normally fascinated when provided with better tasting coffee. Additionally, most of the college students treat coffee shops as ideal places to undertake learning activities such as group work discussions or as casual meeting points. Students of Muscat University therefore have a place to meet and discuss class work for free (Ahmad Murshed, 2011). Consequently, the Waleed Coffee Shop will build a sustainable customer base from the scholars. External Business Environment To discuss the external business environment surrounding Waleed Coffee Shop, this section will focus on the PEST Analysis.Political: Oman is a country that is stable politically. The government of the country plays...

Prayer Reflection On The Prayer - 1057 Words

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Furthermore, the special education department seemed unprepared and unstructured at the beginning of a new school year. Eminently, the only solution to this chaotic situation was to pray for an intervention of Divine wisdom for administrators and departmental heads. On the other hand, church members appeared contentious and consistently made unconstructive criticism against the Pastors. Pastors were leading without listening to members’ concern. With God being the center of worship, members and pastors should endeavor to be united inShow MoreRelatedPrayer 750 Word Reflection Of Prayer1000 Words   |  4 Pages Evening Prayer 750 Word Reflection Prayer has been a part of the life of the Church from the very beginning. In Acts 2:42 Luke tells how the Christians â€Å"devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers†. In Acts 3:1 Paul tells of Peter and John going to the temple ‘at the hour of prayer’. 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In Prayer in the Field, it is not difficult toRead MoreSpiritual Leader Peter At The Prison Gate930 Words   |  4 Pageswas not a dream. Realizing this he said, â€Å"The Lord has sent his angel and saved me from Herod and from what these people had planned to do to me. Peter was a leader in the church, so he had prayed for God to work things out. They were constantly in prayer. Once he was freed with the leading of the angel Peter took a visited to the home of Mary. While a group of people were gathered there praying, he knocked, and a servant came to answer the door. When she realized who it was, rather than open the door

Risk Assessment Analysis of the Royal Bank of Scotland Essay

Essays on Risk Assessment Analysis of the Royal Bank of Scotland Essay The paper "Risk Assessment Analysis of the Royal Bank of Scotland" is an excellent example of an essay on finance and accounting. The liquid and credit assessment of the Royal Bank of Scotland indicates that it has a diverse profile of revenue. In addition, it has a large market share that has in its business empire. Despite all these, its performance has greatly been wreaked by the bailouts by the government (Sydney, 2012, p.56). This has had severe consequences on its liquidity besides the credit operations of the bank. As a way out of this mess, the bank drafted a strategic plan to ensure that the performance is enhanced.The royal bank of Scotland is faced with many challenges especially from the retail and the commercial banking sector (Young, 2011, p.35). The royal bank is a competitor to other banks in the UK and globally. Internationally; it has explored other opportunities in America and Ireland. The major issue that makes the liquidity of the bank to be sensitive remains the sensitive nature of the market shares.From the year 2011, the capital, as well as the liquidity of the royal bank of Scotland, has been adequate. The bank’s capital position has consistently been underpinned by the support it receives from the government. (Young, 2011, p.98).The support is majorly in two forms; equity injections, as well as laws that ensure credits of banks, are well regulated. In the United Kingdom, the scheme is called Asset protection. The assets of the banks as of September 2010 was about 258 billion euros. In the year 2012 December, this figure reduced by 10%. This suggests that the bank is experiencing higher risks. In the year 2011, it had gross nonscoring loans which were categorized as those that are not performing. These assets thus rated to be about 48% which according to financial analysts were very helpful in reducing the charges of the bad debts. The risk assessment took into consideration that the slow pace of the non-score assets went down be cause of the weak conditions of the markets as well as the economy. These subsequently led to a funding condition of the bank being described as average with and adequate liquidity position (Solving the RBS Problems, 2011, p.3). With such conditions, the Royal bank has been able to attain a funding position that is manageable. Besides; the refinancing burden has also been lowered significantly. All theses have led to the lathe Royal bank of Scotland relying less on the wholesale markets which are usually a short term remedy in times of crisis (Business and the Banking Sector of the United Kingdom, 2009, 2).Such risks have prompted the management of the bank to come up with some measures and remedies to help in further growth of the bank. The strategies for the year 2013 have been geared towards the realization of 100% target (Dey, 2009, p.35). Through the major business it undertakes, it will accomplish the goals. To this effect, the credit rating of the royal bank of Scotland has b een lifted by about two notches. This is an indicator that the Royal bank is significant to the United Kingdom and the government as far as banking is concerned.It is envisaged that the bank will continuously strive to ensure that its capital position is improved, with the current trend of the Royal Bank of Scotland (Sydney, 2012, p.22). Besides, assets that do not score will be managed down. Finally, the rebuilding of its franchise hence its performance will be very useful in ensuring that the risks the bank has are counteracted.

Contract adaptation under legal constraints - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Contract adaptation under legal constraints. Answer: Introduction Development of a property is an intensive task that requires a lot of research and specification analysis in order to reach a successful completion. There are different factors that are significant in the successful project completion and the factors that are evaluated at the beginning of implementation of the project life cycle has the highest influence of the project and its related outcomes (Kerzner 2013). In any project, the client is the key decision maker and therefore, presence of proper feedback path is necessary throughout the implementation of the project. Proper decision-making plays a key role in proper development of any project and largely affects the viability of any project. Therefore, it can certainly be said that there are certain factors that influences the proper implementation of the project. These factors can be termed as the project success criteria or variables that measure the success of a project. These criteria mainly affect and evaluate the size, complexit y, duration, type and requirement of the stakeholders associated with the project. The success criteria of the project refer to some measurable and non-measurable items. The essay discusses the different factors that contribute to the successful development of the project (Sears et al. 2015). Project inception or the planning phase is an important phase of any project development life cycle. The primary goal of a project is to gain the stakeholders consensus and evaluate the different requirements and objectives of the project. This project is undertaken in order to develop a property. The property is to be constructed by properly evaluating the different criteria specified by the client (Walker 2015). This project scope phase of the construction project management is responsible for setting up of realistic project goals that the entire project team will adhere to throughout the project implementation phase (Fageha and Aibinu 2013). The essay discusses the overall viability of the p roject that is associated with the construction of Salamander resort and Spa, by analyzing the overall viability of the project. Client Brief Details The project is based on a company that is formed in the 2005. The client for this project is Salamander Development, LLC. The main major goal of the client is to develop a project that will provide its clients unforgettable experiences. The company mainly specializes on management of the luxury hotels and resorts and this project aims at developing similar resort. The main focus of the client is to gain customer satisfaction thorough the project. The major funding of this project comes from the company Salamander Hospitality. Since the project size is considerably large, the company is aiming to develop the project in such a manner that will minimize the cost impact of the changes on the overall project. The owner of this project expects a high quality product that will serve the needs of its clients. Therefore, a contractor is hired for the project that will look after the entire constructional work associated with the project. For this, the cost and schedule of the project is needed to be estimated before the initiation of the project in order to implement the project successfully. General estimate of the costs are used for iteration in the later phases of the project. The cost and schedule of the project is estimated by evaluating the requirements that is gathered in the requirement analysis phase of the project life cycle (Pritchard 2013). However, considering the size of this project, it is not always possible to schedule the entire project at the project initiation phase. The schedule of the project must be accurate in order to reduce the number of errors in the execution or implementation stage of the project life cycle. The client expects a proper cost estimation and feasibility analysis of the project in order to eliminate the risk of change in project scope and delay in the project at the later stages of the project life cycle. For this, certain techniques of cost estimation are applied. These techniques include parametric estimation where the statistical modeling is used to develop the cost estimate of the project (Fewings 2013). This method mainly uses historical data of key cost drivers that helps in proper estimation of the project cost. Bottom up estimation is another technique employed for proper cost estimation of a project. It uses the estimates of the individual work packages, which are summarized in ord er to estimate the cost of the project accurately. Three-point estimate on the other hand uses the concept of program evaluation and review technique in order to define an approximate cost of the project. Other techniques include the cost of quality technique, different project management software and vendor bid analysis. Use of these tools and techniques is prevalent in project management. The type of contract that the project is likely to follow is determined in this step. This is essential for planning the project and setting up the schedule of the project by consulting with the contractor appointed for the project (Burke 2013). Key Objectives of the selected Project The objectives of this project are to design and develop a proper constructional project that meets the requirement of the client. The planning phase of the project is important in ensuring the success of the project. The key objectives of the project include development of 168 guestrooms, restaurants, conference facilities, a ball room and so on in order to provide effective services to its customers. The project management process for this project has given a proper emphasis on the project planning stage in order to eliminate the chances of project failure or the project facing delays. An architect is appointed for the project in order to plan and design the project according to the specification of the client. The construction site is located at Middleburg, VA and proper methodologies are appointed for managing this project and developing this organization according to the requirements. Stakeholders Analysis Stakeholders generally refer to the individual group or an organization, who are a major part of the project and is largely affected by the outcome of the project. The major stakeholders associated with the project include: the client, salamander development, the project manager appointed for the project and the builder of constructional works, the heritage consultant, the acoustic builder, the designer, the quality manager appointed for the project, the cost planning manager and the site engineer apart from the laborers and the workers. The stakeholder engagement plan was laid at the project initiation phase, which is important in order to manage the stakeholders throughout the project life cycle. The stakeholder engagement plan for the project are elaborated below- Stakeholder Preferred Communication Method Role Project Phase of Interest Internal orExternal to Project Power (1 - low to 5 - high) Interest (1 - low to 5 - high) Heritage Consultant Email Project Monitoring Planning and implementation External 4 4 Client, Builder Project Manager Email and phone Project supervision Implementation Internal 4 5 Acoustic engineer Email and phone Project implementation Implementation phase External 4 3 Project Manager Email and phone Project planning, execution and closure Entire project life cycle Internal 5 3 Cost Planning Manager Email and phone Project cost estimation Implementation phase Internal 5 4 Construction Site Manager Email Project Initiation Project initiation and project planning phase External 4 3 Construction Manager appointed for the project Email, phone and meetings Project Implementation Entire project life cycle External 5 4 Concept and viability The space provisions for the constructional work are evaluated at the inception phase of the project. The project is located in Middleburg, Virginia, to the west of Washington DC. The preferred methods of construction are further decided in the early planning phases of the project. The method of construction used in this project includes use of stone faade in the main entrance apart from using the masonry and brick construction. The constructional works of the project needs recycling of the waste products of the constructional site, the wastes are to be collected from the site and removed by a third party company in order to transfer it to the recycling plant. The materials needed for the constructional site includes cement render, bricks, marble, plaster and gypsum board, paint, wall covering, carpet and so on. Resource planning of the project is also done in the project initiation phase that ensures proper availability of the resources while the project implementation. An architect is appointed for the project to look after all the technical and the functional designing characteristics of the project. Development of a constructional project is associated with the property rights in order to ensure that the project does not come under any legislative scrutiny. The anticipated project cost for this project is almost $93 million. The project program and the process of project management in planned in the project inception phase in order to submit a proper site development plan to the local authority. All these aspects of the project is discussed in the project briefing phase so that all the employees and the project team members have a clear knowledge about the project progress. The project manager and the construction manager generally conduct the project brief. This is necessary as the project brief mainly aims at verifying the priorities and objectives of the project. Another major aim of the project briefing is to ensure that the time and cost parameters of the project are aligned with the requirements of the client. In construction projects, the architectural preferences of the clients are considered as well. The project requirements identified for the project should be clarified with the client in order to determine the structure of the project. This is project structure is discussed in the project briefing in order to gather the contextual information. Furthermore, the briefing stage helps in establishing the building life span and flexibility requirements of the project. The project briefing further evaluates the building or construction site surveys, detailed information about the ground condition of the construction work place. Project briefing is important as it defines the final stage of project inception phase. The client being the key decision maker in any project, project briefing attempts to describe the project to the team members according to the clients point of view. The strategic project briefing is generally a part developed from the statement of need or scope statement of the project. It describes the clients requirements in detail that allows the appointment of the project resources in a proper way (Yu and Shen 2013). Master planning The functional requirement of the project consists of completion of the project within the set schedule. The project was originally aimed at to be completed in the year 2010. Demographic brief: The entire project work includes involvement of about 1000 labors and workers. The construction manager appointed for the project is in charge of the monitoring the entire constructional work. The designer or the architect appointed is responsible for developing a detailed architectural drawing of the project. The project manager appointed for the project is responsible for supervising the entire project work. Apart from this, the quality control manager and safety manger has a huge role in development of this project. Physical Legislative requirements: Legislative requirements refer to the regulations that the work activities of a constructional site must conform to (Hughes, Champion and Murdoch 2015). The legislative requirements relate to the employment law, the safety requirements of the labors and workers working on the construction site, building regulations requirements and environmental requirements. These requirements if not taken into consideration can have negative impact on a project such as delay in achieving the set milestone, financial proceedings and possible criminal proceedings as well (Zanarone 2012). Planning Scheme: The planning stages of a constructional project include evaluation of the project scope, cost and schedule estimation of the project, evaluation of the project risks and determination of the feasibility of the project. Feasibility stage Analyzing the project feasibility is important for properly shaping the project development. It is essential to ensure whether the project is feasible to be completed within the time given by the client. This is essential to clarify this before the project initiation. The project milestones are generally set on basis of the time allocated by the client in development of a project. However, the time allocated by the client is subjected to change on basis of the requirements identified for the project. The set milestone however, is needed to be strictly followed throughout the project life cycle. Therefore, performing the feasibility study of the project is essential for proper implementation of the project (Larson and Gray 2013). Market analysis: The market value of this project is high as it aims at building a luxury property. The location is appropriate and is capable of attracting a number of customers. Therefore, the development of this construction project is sure to yield positive results. Financial viability (ROI): The return of investment of this project is around 0.62 for this project. The financial viability of the project is represented below- Suitability of Plans: The project is thoroughly planned at the project inception phase and the entire project is carried out according to the plan. Risk Analysis: It is essential for any project to evaluate the risks associated with it in order to eliminate the risk. The risks that are mainly associated with a construction project includes technical risks, environmental risk, logistical risks, financial risks and so on. The risk management process followed during this project is represented below (Raftery 2003)- Figure 1: Representing the risk management process (Source: Raftery 2003) Schematic Design The schematic design of the Salamander Resort project are represented below- Figure 2: Representing the schematic design of the project Detailed Design The detailed project design included the selection of the preferred construction methods that would be followed throughout the project implementation. It includes evaluation of the certain conditions that include certain work scope in the project such as, the extent of demolition required, the structural steel frame, and requirement of the electrical system and so on (Walker, 2015). BOQ and Tender preparation and Tender action The bill of qualities and the render preparation of the project is prepared according to the standard methods of measurement. It is prepared according to the widely recognized methodology in order to prevent any ambiguities arising in the constructional work. The primary purpose of BOQ and tender preparation in the project is to enable all the contractors in tendering for a contract to price on same information. Proper tender preparation is essential for hiring effective contractors for the work. The tender for this project was prepared and drafted at the project initiation phase. The tender with the most suitable bid are selected for the project (Sears et al. 2015 ). Project planning The major aspect of project planning is setting up the environment on which the project has to be prepared. Setting up a project environment is essential for initiation the process of project implementation. In this phase the project member are made to understand the project requirements and the task they are needed to perform while implementing the task. Furthermore, a construction project involves many labors and workers who are needed to be briefed about the tasks they will be performing along with the milestone set for such task (Cooke and Williams 2013). The objective of the project should be clear among the team members in order to eliminate the risk of project not meeting the set objectives. Preparation of a project environment further helps in motivating the employees and the workers who are associated with a project. Since the size of a construction project is huge, it is essential to set up a working environment that will keep the workers and the employees motivated through out the project life cycle (Tang and Shen 2013). Furthermore, evaluation of the project risk is one of the major factors for shaping the project development. A risk register is maintained throughout the project in order to ensure or monitor that the project does not experience any risk. The risks that are identified should be mitigated with a highest priority. Project inception phase thus play a major role in successful implementation of a construction project (Alinaitwe, Apolot and Tindiwensi 2013). Operations on site and Construction The operations on the site of construction in the initial planning phases of the project include the project briefing. The project briefing in this project helped the project team members in proper understanding the requirements of the project. Discussing and defining the overall objective of the project is essential for understanding the different parameters of the project. The intended audience of the project briefing should include the entire project team members in order to eliminate the risk of communication gap within the project (Chou and Yang 2012). Project briefing is generally done at the beginning of the project so that the entire team has a clear idea about what is to be done in a project. The main purpose of the project brief is to define all the project objectives, scope, deliverables budget and project schedule so that the project members get a clear idea about what is to be done in a project (Salisbury 2013). A proper project briefing clearly indicates the objectives of the project, It helps in understanding the parameters of the project along with the business objectives that the project is needed to fulfill. The project scope is another important aspect of project briefing. It mainly deals with the understanding of various factors that are essential to consider in order to eliminate the risk of change in scope while the project implementation. A proper project scope definition includes discussion of a proper project deliverable that is set in the project-planning phase. It further gives a clear idea about the project milestones and the project deliverables. This is essential as the project milestone is one of the most common issues that can affect the momentum of the project (Hartmann et al. 2012). Closeout A proper project checklist is prepared at the end of the project so that the project manager can use it in order to evaluate whether all the project requirements set at the beginning of the project is evaluated or not (Fewings 2013). Project Checklist Have all the deliverables been met? Yes Has individual performance feedback been given? Yes Have all the drawings and specifications been recorded? Yes Has a lesson learned been conducted? Yes Has a performance evaluation been conducted? Yes Has the project status been communicated to all stakeholders? Yes Has a project turnover memo been drafted? Yes References Alinaitwe, H., Apolot, R. and Tindiwensi, D., 2013. Investigation into the causes of delays and cost overruns in Uganda's public sector construction projects.Journal of Construction in Developing Countries,18(2), p.33. Burke, R. 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA. Chou, J. S., and Yang, J. G. 2012. Project management knowledge and effects on construction project outcomes: An empirical study.Project Management Journal,43(5), 47-67. Cooke, B. and Williams, P., 2013.Construction planning, programming and control. John Wiley Sons. Fageha, M.K. and Aibinu, A.A., 2013. Managing project scope definition to improve stakeholders participation and enhance project outcome.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,74, pp.154-164. Fewings, P. 2013.Construction project management: an integrated approach. Routledge. Hartmann, T., Van Meerveld, H., Vossebeld, N. and Adriaanse, A., 2012. Aligning building information model tools and construction management methods.Automation in construction,22, pp.605-613. Hughes, W., Champion, R. and Murdoch, J., 2015.Construction contracts: law and management. Routledge. Kerzner, H. 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Larson, E. W., and Gray, C. 2013.Project Management: The Managerial Process with MS Project. McGraw-Hill. Pritchard, C. 2013.The project management communications toolkit. Artech House. Raftery, J. 2003.Risk analysis in project management. Routledge. Salisbury, F., 2013.Briefing your architect. Routledge. Sears, S. K., Sears, G. A., Clough, R. H., Rounds, J. L., and Segner, R. O. 2015.Construction project management. John Wiley Sons. Tang, L. and Shen, Q., 2013. Factors affecting effectiveness and efficiency of analyzing stakeholders' needs at the briefing stage of public private partnership projects.International Journal of Project Management,31(4), pp.513-521. Walker, A. 2015.Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons. Yu, A.T. and Shen, G.Q., 2013. Problems and solutions of requirements management for construction projects under the traditional procurement systems.Facilities,31(5/6), pp.223-237. Zanarone, G., 2012. Contract adaptation under legal constraints.The Journal of Law, Economics, Organization,29(4), pp.799-834.

The Importance of Being Earnest Review

'The Importance of Being Earnest' Review ​​The Importance of Being Earnest is Oscar Wildes most well-known and best-loved play, as well as being an enormous success in his lifetime. For many people, it is the apogee of Wildes work. Like Wilde, the play is the very embodiment of fin de sieclà © British dandyism. However, this seemingly frivolous play has a much darker side. Its critique of Victorian societythough delivered in a velvet gloveis every inch an iron fist. The play is a satire both of the hypocrisies of the society in which Wilde lived, and the damaging effect that these hypocrisies can have on the souls of those live under their rule. Wilde was to become one of those souls shortly after the first performance of the play when he initiated a libel trial that was to lead to his imprisonment for being a homosexual.​ Overview ofThe Importance of Being Earnest The play is based around two young men, one of whom is an upright young man called Jack who lives in the country. However, in order to escape the drudgery of his highly conservative lifestyle, he has created an alter-ego, Ernest, who has all kinds of reprobate fun in London. Jack says he often has to visit his poor brother Ernest, which gives him his opportunity to escape his boring life and have fun with his good friend, Algernon. However, Algernon comes to suspect that Jack is leading a double life when he finds a personal message in one of Jack’s cigarette cases. Jack makes a clean breast of his life, including the fact that he has a young and attractive ward by the name of Cecily Cardew back on his estate in Gloucestershire. This piques Algernons interest and, uninvited, he turns up on the estate pretending to be Jack’s brotherthe reprobate Ernestin order to woo Cecily. In the meantime, Jacks fiancà ©e, (and Algernons cousin) Gwendolen has also arrived, and Jack admits to her that he is, in fact, not called Ernest, but is called Jack. Algernon, despite his better judgment, also confesses to Cecily that his name is not Ernest either. This causes a good deal of trouble in our heroes love lives, as both women have a rather strange attachment to the name Ernest, and cannot consider marrying anyone who does not go by that name. There is another impediment to the marriages. Gwendolens mother, Lady Bracknell, will not countenance her daughter marrying someone of Jacks social status (he was an orphan who was found by his adoptive parents in a handbag at Kings Cross Station). As Jack is Cecilys guardian, he will not allow her to marry Algernon unless his aunt, Lady Bracknell changes her mind. This seemingly irresolvable conundrum becomes brilliantly solved when, on inspection of the handbag, Lady Bracknell reveals that Algernons brother had become lost in just such a handbag and that Jack must, in actuality, be that lost child. What’s more, the child had been christened Ernest. The play ends with a prospect of two very happy marriages. The Importance of Being Earnest combines a labyrinthine plot, the seemingly irresolvable narrative of a farce, and some of the most comic and wittiest lines ever written. It is, as can probably be surmised from its extraordinary to-ings and fro-ings and its incredibly unlikely resolution, is not to be taken as a serious drama. Indeed, the characters and the setting lack any real depth; they are, first and foremost, vessels for Wilde’s witticisms lampooning the shallow and roots-obsessed society in which he lived.   However, this is not to the plays detriment – the audience is treated to some of the most sparkling verbal wit ever seen. Whether luxuriating in paradox or simply in the ridiculousness created by the plot that Wilde has set in motion, the play is at its best when it is portraying supposedly serious things in an extremely trivial matter.   However, this seeming piece of fluff is enormously influential and is actually a destructive critique of the social mores of the times. The emphasis that is put in the play on surfacesnames, where and how people were brought up, the way that they dressbelies a yearning for something which is more substantial. Wilde can be credited, by producing a piece of polished decadence, with contributing to the destruction of a class-based, surface-obsessed society. Wildes play seems to say, look beneath the surface, try and find the real people stifled beneath social norms. Brilliant, inventive, witty andwhen performedabsolutely hilarious, Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest, is a landmark in the history of Western theater, and probably that writer’s greatest achievement.

Tricks and Tips on How to Pre-Read Text

Tricks and Tips on How to Pre-Read Text Pre-reading is the process of skimming a text to locate key ideas before carefully  reading a text (or a chapter of a text) from start to finish. Also called ​previewing or surveying. Pre-reading provides an overview that can increase reading speed and efficiency. Pre-reading typically involves looking at (and thinking about) titles, chapter introductions, summaries, headings, subheadings, study questions, and conclusions. Observations on Pre-Reading To be successful today, it not only becomes necessary to skim, but it becomes essential to skim well.(Jacobs, Alan. The Pleasures of Reading in an Age of Distraction. Oxford University Press, 2011.) Pre-reading strategies allow students to think about what they already know about a given topic and predict what they will read or hear. Before students read any text, teachers can direct their attention to how a text is organized, teach unfamiliar vocabulary or other concepts, search for the main idea, and provide students with a purpose for reading or listening. Most importantly, teachers can use pre-reading strategies to increase students interest in a text.(Brassell, Danny and Timothy Rasinski. Comprehension That Works. Shell Education, 2008.) Understand the Purpose of Pre-Reading Pre-reading encompasses all of the things that you do, before you start reading, to increase your capacity to understand the material. In many cases, taking just a few minutes to learn more about what you are about to read can dramatically increase your reading comprehension and retention. . . . If you build the big picture before you start, you begin reading the text with a conceptual framework already in place. Then, when you encounter a new detail or a new bit of evidence in your reading, your mind will know what to do with it.(Austin, Michael. Reading the World: Ideas That Matter. W.W. Norton, 2007.) Know the Four Steps (4 Ps) Pre-reading includes four steps: preview, predict, prior knowledge, and purpose. You can remember these steps by thinking of them as the 4 Ps. Previewing is taking a quick look at a reading before trying to understand the whole thing... [In predicting, you] look at clues from what you read, see, or already know to figure out what information you are likely to get from the reading... Prior knowledge is what you know about a subject before you begin a new reading about it... The fourth P in prereading is purpose... Figuring out an authors purpose will help you understand what you read.(Content-Area Reading Strategies for Language Arts. Walch Publishing, 2003.) Generate Questions Begin by having students identify their purpose for reading. Then, lead students in generating a list of pre-reading questions that will help them to achieve their purpose.(Successful Strategies for Reading in the Content Areas. 2nd ed., Shell Education, 2008.) Skim a Book Systematically Skimming or  pre-reading is  the first sublevel of inspectional reading. Your main aim is to discover whether the book requires a more careful reading... The habit of skimming should not take much time to acquire. Here are some suggestions about how to do it. You have now skimmed the book systematically; you have given it the first type of inspectional reading. Look at the title page and, if the book has one, at its preface. Read each quickly.Study the table of contents to obtain a general sense of the books structure; use it as you would a road map before taking a trip.Check the index if the book has one- most expository works do. Make a quick estimate of the range of topics covered and of the kinds of books and authors referred to.If the book is a new one with a dust jacket, read the publishers blurb.From your general and still rather vague knowledge of the books contents, look now at the chapters that seem to be pivotal to its argument. If these chapters have summary statements in their opening or closing pages, as they often do, read these statements carefully.Finally, turn the pages, dipping in here and there, reading a paragraph or two, sometimes several pages in sequences, never more than that. (Adler, Mortimer J. and Charles Van Doren.  How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading. Touchstone edition, 2014.)

Critical Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Critical Summary - Essay Example The pivotal goal of Jesse Prinz is to challenge the two main perspectives for the formation of emotions. According to some evolutionary psychologists, emotions are the evolved adaptations and products of nature. Other psychologists believe that emotions differ across the social boundaries and are socially created. â€Å"Emotions are socially constructed and evolved† (Prinz, 2004). Many psychologists claimed that response of emotions is created to serve challenges. The author defended the views of other psychologists that the patterned change in the human body can lead to emotion. Fear can be identified through the perception of muscle tensing and hearts racing. The romantic jealousy between partners has been developed through the story of evolutionary. Romantic commitment between the couples can be developed through love. Jealousy prevents the partners from the betraying the romantic commitments. Negative supporters of the evolutionary psychologists believe that emotions are s ocially constructed and are products of nature. Emotions are not associated with the states of bodily changes. Emotions can last long without the perturbation of the human body. Cultural factors can affect the emotion and body respond. Randolph M. Nesse implements adaptationist approach to explain emotions. Emotions can be shaped by the adjustable challenges of certain states. Some core emotions of human beings are sadness, happiness, anger, love and fear. Illustrated groups of emotions described in the article states that the behavioral, psychological and cognitive change in the human body supports the details of an emotional conditions. I strongly support the qualified version of emotions provided by Randolph M. Nesse and Jesse Prinz. Jesse Prinz described emotions as the perception of bodily changes. Culture can affect bodily response. Some of the elicitation files can be biological based. These files can influence the content of emotions. Emotions are the biological

Answer 2 questions in form of essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Answer 2 questions in form of - Essay Example This is because the arguments between jurors makes others question their initial instincts which were formulated from actual case arguments, but now they are just arguing among themselves in a fight for achieving personal motives. Where once opinion was based on perceived facts of the case, quests for social dominance have changed facts to merely opinion which is impact whether the youth will get a fair trial. The idea that there are many interpretations of â€Å"the facts† is easily applied to real-life situations. For example, in the educational environment, teachers are responsible for dealing with interpersonal issues between different students at the same age level. In many situations, what the teacher is being told by each student is merely their own interpretation of what actually occurred. In order to make a decision, the teacher must realize that there is always more than just one side of the story and it might become necessary for research to decide what really occurred. A teacher could not give out reward or punishment effectively by drawing on student perceptions of fact. It would be better for the teacher to do first-hand investigation before coming to a decision. 12 Angry Men proved that civility will encourage your opponents to keep listening to you. In the movie, Jurors began to get frustrated by being unable to come to a mutual agreement about the youth’s guilt. Some people were strongly for their position of being not guilty while others simply wanted to come to some decision just to end the deliberations and go home. Juror #10 begins ranting ridiculously in a bigoted tirade, lashing out at others. This tirade makes everyone in the room stop listening to the Juror #10 and his reputation as a competent juror is damaged. Simply because people in the room did not agree with his position, one of the jurors lost their influence to coerce others in the group in order to reach a mutually-satisfying decision about the case. In real-life situations,

Harley-Davidson Inc Essay Example for Free

Harley-Davidson Inc Essay This case study analyzes the differentiation strategy adopted by Harley-Davidson Inc. to differentiate itself from the competition. Further, it will address the issues and challenges faced by Harley- Davidson Inc. due to changing demographics and financial turmoil. And last but not least the case study will give an idea of what strategies Harley- Davidson Inc. could apply in the future so that it could sustain and enhance its competitive position. There are two generic business level strategies to yield a higher rate of profit over a rival according to M. Porter. First, a firm can focus on cost leadership, which generates economic value by having lower costs than competitors. Second, a firm can focus on product differentiation and generates economic value by offering a product that customers prefer over the products of competitors. In other words the firm provides something unique that is valuable to buyers beyond offering the product at a low price. Harley-Davidson Inc. does not focus on cost leadership, but on product differentiation. Its tangible dimensions of differentiation are among other things its classic style that had characterized Harleys since its early years, the ability to personalize the motorcycle according to ones taste, the super-heavyweight cruiser bikes it sells and the wide price range. Moreover, H.D. offers a wide pre- and after- sales service that obliges dealers to carry a full line of Harley replacement parts and accessories and to perform service on Harley bikes, it offers test ride facilities, rider instruction classes, motorcycle rental, assistance for owners in customizing their bikes through dealer-based design centers and chrome consultants, insurance services and exclusive dealerships. Its intangible dimensions of differentiation are its unique image, status, exclusivity and identity. Thus, H.D does incorporate the American lifestyle, stands for individuality, freedom, toughness and adventure and can be seen as the ultimate biker status. Some people might even state that it represents something close to a religion or a family. H.D. created the HOG, a community where Harley Owners meet and interact with other Harley owners and where Harleys employees participate eagerly. That way H.D. could create a strong loyalty among Harley owners by creating a Harley experience and a unique relationship with its customers. Harley still focuses mainly on the Baby Boomer generation, customers that are now age 35 and 54, male and middle class and on heavyweight cruiser motorcycles, which prioritize the statement of style over either comfort or speed. In summary H.D. applied a differentiation strategy wherein it targeted specific products at niche segments (heavyweight cruiser motorcycles). The brand has a cult status among its loyal clientele and characterizes adventure, freedom, tradition and power. By differentiating its product from the products of competitors H.D. was able to command a premium for its products. Further, H.D. resources and capabilities are compared to those of one of his competitors taking the example of Honda. H.D. represents one of the oldest motorcycle brands in the US. They are designed, engineered, assembled and built in the U.S.A. Honda designs and builds its motorcycles in Japan. Whereas Honda is known for the best weight to power ratios, emphasizes speed and power and aims at a younger clientele, H.M. is known for its cruiser motorcycles which prioritize the statement of style over either comfort or speed and are mainly bought by customers between age 35 and 54. Further, H.D. competes with Honda by also building performance motorcycles (Buell Motorcycles) and Honda competes with H.D. by also building cruisers targeting H.D. Due to the smaller corporate size and inability to share RD across cars and bikes H.D.s ability to invest in technology and new products is limited. Thus, most of Harleys product development efforts in the past were limited to style changes, new paint designs and engineering improvements. In contrary, Honda has been continuously pursuing advancement of new technologies and new products. Thus, it puts emphasis on innovation in Fuel and Engine Technology. Because of the advanced nature of their research, Honda has a strong first-mover advantage over competitors such as H.D. It will be difficult for H.D., which does not actively pursue his own research to catch up with Honda. Moreover, Honda does also have a strong brand loyalty (64% vs. 48% Industry Average) and it offers multiple lines (cars, motorcycles, mowers). Further, Honda does cultivate mass production, whereas H.D. offers highly customized products, which allows H.D. to premium pricing. Moreover, Honda successfully continues to broaden the sales distribution base beyond the North American and Japanese markets to Asia, Russia and Europe. H.D. sells the American lifestyle and is rooted in American culture. The European motorcycle market focuses on performance bikes (70%) and not on H.D.s specialty, the cruisers (only 30%). Those circumstances lead to difficulties for H.D. regarding its position in the European market. Difficulties Honda does not have. To extend its European presence H.D. bought the MV Agusta Group, which has two families of motorcycles, a line of exclusive, premium, high-performance sport motorcycles and a lightweight motorcycle to comply with the demand on the European market. H.D. is thus facing the threat of growing advantages of determined competitors. Market shares on the international market continue to grow for other firms. Demographic changes represent a threat to H.D. because of the aging customer base H.D. does have. The owners continue to age (Baby Boomer generation and soon they are too old to ride their bikes. Another threat is the economic recession. Customers are staying away due to less buying power. H.D. had to cut jobs and to close production facilities. Further, EUs motorcycle noise standards and pollution and emission standards that are not up to level of some countries represent a threat to H.D. Because of the aging customer base H.D. should market and position their products to the right market segment. Since the original H.D. customers are soon to be too old to ride their motorcycles H.D. could apply a multi-generational and multi-cultural marketing strategy that also includes young adults and women. In order to survive H.D. needs to supply different types of bikes with different brand images to appeal to different and changing types of customers. H.D. could then further take action in increasing their market share internationally by expanding their current presence and reaching new international markets and creating value for its brand outside the U.S. Further, H.D. should focus on the Harley brand by leveraging unique H.D. strenghts. It should abandon the Buell line of sport bikes and the Agusta line. Moreover, H.D. should develop its technology to increase automation. This will lead to cheaper labor and to a more efficient customization. What H.D. should not do is lowering its customization level since customization also represents one of H.D.s highest assets for their brand. To get access to high-level technological capabilities H.D. could merge with groups like Renault/Nissan who bring Japanese manufacturing skills or Volkswagen, who has excellent Eastern European experience.

Destructive Love in Toni Morrisons Song of Solomon Essay examples --

Destructive Love in Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon When an emotion is believed to embody all that brings bliss, serenity, effervescence, and even benevolence, although one may believe its encompassing nature to allow for generalizations and existence virtually everywhere, surprisingly, directly outside the area love covers lies the very antithesis of love: hate, which in all its forms, has the potential to bring pain and destruction. Is it not for this very reason, this confusion, that suicide bombings and other acts of violence and devastation are committedÂ…in the name of love? In Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon, the reader experiences this tenuity that is the line separating love and hate in many different forms and on many different levelsÂâ€"to the extent that the line between the two begins to blur and become indistinguishable. Seen through Ruth's incestuous love, Milkman and Hagar's relationship, and Guitar's love for African-Americans, if love causes destruction, that emotion is not true love; in essence, such destructiv e qualities of "love" only transpire when the illusion of love is discovered and reality characterizes the emotion to be a parasite of love, such as obsession or infatuation, something that resembles love but merely inflicts pain on the lover. As her "daddy's daughter", there is little doubt that a form of love exists between Ruth Dead and Dr. Foster; however, such love is not truly love because as evidenced by Ruth's subsequent life, the filial relationship better resembles an emotional dependence that Ruth took for granted (67). The great emotional schism within her that is the result of her father's death leaves Ruth dysfunctional: she is unable to emote towards other, especially her family. Instead, ... ... Sunday man. He has instead become his cause, and the person behind that cause has been lost. In Song of Solomon, through many different types of love, Ââ€"Ruth's incestuous love, Milkman and Hagar's romantic love, and Guitar's love for his race, Ââ€"Toni Morrison demonstrates not only the readiness with which love will turn into a devastating and destructive force, but also the immediacy with which it will do so. Morrison tackles the amorphous and resilient human emotion of love not to glorify the joyous feelings it can effect but to warn readers of love's volatile nature. Simultaneously, however, she gives the reader a clear sense of what love is not. Morrison explicitly states that true love is not destructive. In essence, she illustrates that if "love" is destructive, it is most likely, a mutation of love, something impure, because love is all that is pure and true.

The Cellmate

â€Å"The Cellmate† by Crystal Arbogast â€Å"The Cellmate† is a text by Crystal Arbogast, and the story is set in a small town called Whitesburg Kentucky in the USA. The story takes place in the summer of 1925, and includes a protagonist and two important supporting characters. The title obliviously indicates that the story will have something to do with a cellmate; therefore we can say that the title is some sort of foreshadowing. Crystal Arbogast has used the third person limited as point of view, and furthermore her style of writing is quite detailed.Some of the themes in this short story are prejudice, death penalty or the fact that there has to be a co-existence between the good and the bad in the world. The plot is about Andy, a man who lives in Whitesburg who is known for his homemade liquor. On this exact Indian summer day in 1925 there is only one thing that seems to disturb the inner peace of our protagonist, and that is the fact that a young man called Lloyd is in prison for having killed a woman and for this reason is sentenced to death the following day.As Lloyd does not fit Andy’s idea of a killer, he continues to wonder whether he really killed this poor woman and if so, perchance someone else had anything to do with the murder. In the story some townspeople ponder that Lloyd’s mother, Annie, was the one who persuaded him to kill that woman. Later in the afternoon Andy is bound to pass the night in the same cell as the killer Lloyd, due to the sheriff’s amusement. In the following morning Lloyd was executed. Later when Andy was released, he decided to take care of Lloyd’s dearest possession; his horse, which was Lloyd’s last wish.The story begins with the author describing the beautiful nature and landscape of Whitesburg, which she also describes as â€Å"truly God’s country†. Moreover she uses the literary device circular composition, which means that the opening and the finish is s omehow linked together; in this story it is the beginning’s sunrise which is joined to the ending’s sunset. The sun can be a symbol of life, and by starting and ending with this powerful symbol, we could interpret that life will go on no matter what. There will always be a day after tomorrow.Additionally, the opening tells us that Andy sees Whitesburg Kentucky as â€Å"truly God’s country†, whereas, the ending shows us humanity at its worst and best. Andy represents the goodwill in humans, and takes on the burden of a young man’s last wish, for no other reason than feeling sorry for Lloyd. However there will always be people like the sheriff and Lloyd’s mother, and these are the people who most likely are unaware to the pleasure of helping others or the touching joy of sunrises and sunsets.There are three characters that stood out the most, and those are the protagonist Andy Sturgil and the two supporting characters, the Sheriff and Lloyd. A ndy Sturgil is an interesting character, because he is dynamic. In the opening we learn that he brews his own liquor, and the fact that the Sheriff is onto him, makes Andy look like a carefree and chancy man. On the other hand, he is the one in the story that shows empathy and compassion towards the â€Å"killer† (Lloyd), Andy is truly a goodhearted man. Men do not show emotions, however the story portrayed some quiet feelings.However, perhaps the most interesting character is Lloyd, caused by his role in this short story. Lloyd gives the impression of having a child mentality and it appears as he is non-violent, and for this reason I find it hard to believe that he could have killed that woman, without someone pulling the strings. And then there is the Sheriff, who is a power-hungry and egocentric man, and the towns bully. Besides it looks as if the Sheriff actually feels threatened by Andy, perhaps because Andy is a cherished man in his town.

A Day at the Beach - 1135 Words

The sun’s rays glisten across the water as my family and I lie on the golden sands of the beach to relax. Seagulls and other families are scattered around us along the length of the beach. My mom, my sister, and I lie next to each other, listening to the waves crashing against the ocean bank. I remember the day the horrible news arrived. I stood in the kitchen waiting for my father to arrive home from work. Once he arrived, he and Mother sat me down and hesitated, â€Å"Your mom has been diagnosed with breast cancer. Several things around here will be changing. They will be changing very fast due to the aggressive treatment she will be going through.† Tears filled my eyes as I wondered, Why is this happening to my family? What will happen to my family, and when will this be over? I sat at the table, unable to speak a single word. The emotion had overcome me like the waves of the ocean now breaking on the shore. My father and brother are very far out in the deep waters searching for seashells and any aquatic life swimming through the warm, ocean waters. Back on the shore, my mother, my sister, and I are tanning and reading magazines that we grabbed at the hotel. On the cover of the magazine in bold letters it says â€Å"SURGERY.† It reminds me of the day Mother got her surgery. She and Father left very early that morning to drive to Apple Hill Surgical center. My parents warned us to behave and that my sister was in charge for the day. My brother and I would have to behave or weShow MoreRelatedThe Day Of The Beach1950 Words   |  8 Pagesgrandparents backyard, so my aunt and uncle always made sure that while I was with the m we went to the beach. Although this one particular year stands out to me when I think of the beach; 2011 I was fifteen in RI at Misquamicut Beach. 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